Hybrid Prosthesis: Frequently Asked Questions:
The term “hybrid” refers to a prosthesis that combines two types. On the one hand, because the patient cannot remove the prosthesis from the mouth, it is a fixed prosthesis; it is fixed and made of two or more materials. The goal was to provide a non-removable option for patients that could be cleaned and tightened or replaced by the practitioner on a regular basis.
As shown below, there are four different hybrid prosthesis that can be compared:
1. Acrylic with a Titanium Substructure is a traditional option.
· This restoration is made with a titanium frame that integrates with the implant interface and has a retentive design that allows acrylic and denture teeth to adhere to it.
· Has resilience, which decreases impact forces and prevents them from being transferred to the implant.
· The wearability of acrylic is higher.
· It’s quite easy to repair if you get hurt, which is a huge plus.
· Over time, it will discolour, although this can be easily cleaned and polished.
· Acrylic is less expensive and lighter than zirconia, but it does not endure as long.
2. Hybrid Composite Prosthesis
· Composite is a mix of Titanium frame with tooth and tissue coloured Composite. It is a unique method within the fixed hybrid category of restorations.
· It can be polished and mended in the mouth.
· When compared to acrylic or zirconia, this alternative is less likely to chip.
· When compared to Zirconia, it is much lighter.
· Although it is very durable, it may not be as durable as complete zirconia.
· It’s gentle on opposing teeth and wears at a similar rate to real teeth.
3. Individual Porcelain Crowns on a Metal Frame
· A metal framework serves as the foundation for this treatment option, which incorporates individual crown preparations as part of the framework. The patient receives the final restoration in one piece.
· Porcelain has considerably higher aesthetics and load-bearing capabilities than acrylic (e.g., less staining, greater translucency).
· Edges and surfaces are more likely to chip with them.
· Individual Porcelain Crowns on a Metal Framework are more costly.
· Because the crowns are individually created and glued to the framework, the danger and cost of repair are greatly decreased because the afflicted crown can be removed and a new crown fabricated.
4. Milled zirconia framework with multilayer ceramics and complete contour teeth.
· A zirconia framework is used in this whole arch fixed restorative solution, with porcelain applied on top.
· When compared to metal as a framework, the biocompatibility, superb aesthetics, and robustness of zirconia are the most important factors to consider.
· The white-colored base hides any grey metal show-through beneath the porcelain and emphasizes the porcelain’s natural beauty.
· Translucency and aesthetics are provided by the usage of porcelain on top of this structure.
· Because porcelain is applied to the framework as a single unit, any chipping or fracture of the restoration necessitates the removal of the complete prosthesis, sending it to the laboratory, and redoing the porcelain on the entire restoration.
How long does it take to get a Hybrid Prosthesis?
Hybrid Prosthesis is a ground-breaking surgery that necessitated substantial preparation. A dentist, surgeon, and technician will make up the Hybrid Prosthesis team. The oral surgeons at our dentistry centre will first assess the strength of the jaw bone and choose the best sites for the implant to be supported. The implants will then be placed in the jaw bone by the doctors. Each arch takes roughly 2 hours to operate on. Implants fuse to the bone after 3-6 months, a process known as osseointegration. To get your prosthesis constructed, our prosthodontist will collaborate with our dental lab. They’ll take impressions of your mouth.
What makes a Hybrid Prosthesis different from Dentures?
Dentures are normally detachable and adhere to your gums with an adhesive. This can make it difficult to eat and drink your favourite meals and beverages, as well as speak. A hybrid prosthesis provides more support. Because it is screwed into dental implants directly. Hybrid prosthesis, unlike dentures, do not get loose or dislodged during typical activities like talking or eating. The hybrid prosthesis, unlike a denture, can achieve up to 90% of normal masticatory efficiency. Hybrid prosthesis appear and feel like real teeth, in addition to being sturdy. Gum irritation is reduced, as is denture slippage, and bite power is improved, allowing a wider range of foods to be consumed. Because they are supported by implants, they serve to replace the tooth roots, assisting in the preservation of bone tissue and preventing the degradation and resorption that occurs when a tooth is lost.